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Memorial Title Duffield - Cross
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Summary Derbyshire War Memorials: a description of a WW1 and WW2 war memorial cross at Duffield.
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Images
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Click on a thumbnail to see a larger image. Further images may be available on request.
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Locations
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Last known location: Traffic roundabout Church Dr Duffield Derbyshire
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Nearest postcode: DE56 4BA
NGR: SK 34898 42806 ±5m (Map opens in new window.)
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Location details: In the middle of the turning circle at the eastern end of Church Dr.
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Type
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Overall type: Cross.
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Overall condition: Fair. The inscription is legible and the memorial is cared for.
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Description:
A Derbyshire gritstone monument comprising a latin cross on a pedestal and base.
The tapered shaft of the cross rests on a vertical-sided oblong plinth which has foliage and geometric designs around the top and vertical recesses on each face. This surmounts a battered oblong pedestal with canted corners and hollowed upper edges, which originally bore the inscriptions and WW1 names on its faces. Below the pedestal is an oblong three-stepped base, the upper step of which is deeper and bears an inscription on its 6 o'clock face in upright capital roman cavo-rilievo lettering. The memorial was originally surrounded by a chain supported on fifteen stone pillars.
At a later date bronze plaques bearing WW1 and WW2 names were added over the original inscriptions and later again these were replaced by stone tablets bearing the present inscriptions and names incised in upright capital block lettering coloured black. At some point the surrounding chains and posts were removed and recently a mild steel rail has been added to the second step to facilitate the placement of tributes. There is a granite block attached to the bottom step bearing the Royal British Legion inscription and with a recess in the top, probably to hold flowers.
Glossary
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Components:
| Component |
Material |
Height |
Width |
Depth |
Condition |
| Cross |
Gritstone |
2950 |
840 |
230 |
Fair |
| Plinth |
Gritstone |
880 |
465 |
350 |
Fair |
| Pedestal |
Gritstone |
885 |
1170 |
1050 |
Fair |
| Base |
Gritstone |
705 |
2870 |
2760 |
Fair |
| Railing |
Stone, metal |
- |
- |
- |
Lost |
| Plaque x 4 |
Bronze |
- |
- |
- |
Lost |
| Tablet x 4 |
Gritstone |
760 |
755 |
80 |
Lost |
| Rail |
Mild steel |
290 |
2205 |
2115 |
Fair |
| Dimensions in millimetres ±5mm unless stated otherwise.
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Inscription
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| 6 o'clock face:
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9 o'clock face:
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TO THE GLORY OF GOD IN MEMORY OF THE MEN OF THIS PARISH WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE 1914-18 AND 1939-45 WARS
THE GLORY DIES NOT |
ROLL OF HONOUR 1914-1918 WAR
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JOSEPH ALLEN ELLIS ASHMORE W. GEOFFREY BARBER ARTHUR F. BENTLEY FREDERICK BUTLER JACK BUTLER JOHN REYNOLDS CASH WILLIAM ERIC CASH DANIEL CLARKE JOHN COLLYER SYDNEY COOPER ERSKINE A. CROSSLEY BERNARD S. DAVIS THOMAS DAVIS S. ALBERT DAY EDWARD C. DICKENS SAMUEL FORD ALBERT GARTON SAMUEL GARTON ARTHUR GLADWIN ARTHUR GREAVES GEOFFREY M. GREAVES
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| 12 o'clock face:
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3 o'clock face:
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| ROLL OF HONOUR 1914-1918 WAR
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ROLL OF HONOUR 1939-1945 WAR
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ARTHUR G. P. HEYWARD CHARLES H. JONES FREDERICK JORDAN LEONARD KILLER REGINALD T. MILES JOHN MOSELEY JOHN R. PITMAN ERNEST R. POTTS GEORGE W. SNEAP GEOFFREY G. SOWTER U. HENRY E. SOWTER ARTHUR SMITH GEOFFREY L. J. SMITH GRANVILLE K. F. SMITH GRANVILLE F. R. SMITH MAURICE STONE GUY TITLEY ARTHUR H. WESTNIDGE WILLIAM S. WESTNIDGE ALBERT WINTER HAROLD W, WRIGHT
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CYRIL J. BRIDGES ROBERT CRUIKSHANK JOHN P. W. H. DAVIS MAURICE EDWARD FORD MAJOR FORD AINSLEY GOODWIN WILLIAM HICKLING EDWARD HIVES ERIC HORTON RONALD H. JONES REGINALD KINDER PETER LEE JOHN MARTIN FREDERICK JOHN PAYNE DANIEL WILLIAM POWELL NORMAN SMITH GORDON TAYLOR ALFRED TURTON PETER WALTON MAURICE A. WOODWARD
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| Vase:
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| Conflicts and people named:
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| Conflict |
First World War (1914-1919) |
Second World War (1939-1945) |
Totals |
| Action |
— |
| Number died |
43 |
20 |
63 |
| Number served and returned |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Total names |
43 |
20 |
63 |
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BRITISH LEGION DUFFIELD BRANCH "WE REMEMBER."
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Administration
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Custodian: Duffield Parish Council.
Local authorities: From WW1: Duffield Parish Council; Belper Rural District Council; Derbyshire County Council. From 1974: Duffield Parish Council; Amber Valley Borough Council; Derbyshire County Council.
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History
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c1920: The memorial was procured by a committee comprising Ald R Waite JP (chairman), Miss Miles, Mrs Simpson, Mrs G Sowter, Rev G A Causton MA, Dr H A Mason, Messrs A Ashmore, G J Binns, J Bowmer, A Hingley jnr, George Johnson, Leonard Knifton, H O Moore, J R Naylor, W J Newbould, W Westnidge, W Woore and A J Cash (hon sec and treasurer). It was designed free of charge by Naylor and Sale, Architects of Derby, and constructed by E Brownson and Son, contractors of Ashby Rd, Spilsby, Lincolnshire.
1st May, 1921: The memorial was unveiled by Adm Sir Frederick Inglefield KCB and dedicated by Rev F W Eddison MA, late chaplain of the 5th Sherwood Foresters..
November 1947: Four bronze plaques were added to the memorial. They were unveiled by Col H H Lilly, former commander of the 1/5th Battn, Sherwood Foresters.
Unknown date: The surrounding posts and chain were removed.
Unknown date: The bronze plaques were removed and replaced by gritstone tablets.
13th September, 1978: The memorial lies within the Duffield Bank Conservation Area designated on that date.
December 2001: The memorial lies within the Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site inscribed on that date.
2006: The metal rail was added around the memorial to facilitate the laying of wreaths.
30th October, 2007: The memorial was surveyed by Roy Branson. It was in fair condition and cared for.
21st February, 2017: The memorial was surveyed by Roy Branson and Alan Willmot. It was in fair condition and cared for although some natural cracks had appeared in the stonework..
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References
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Derby Telegraph, 27th March 1920, p7: a report on the parish council decision to provide a memorial cross outside the church.
Derby Telegraph, 2nd May 1921, p3: a full report on the unveiling ceremony.
Derbyshire Advertiser and Journal, 7th May 1921, p11: a full report on the unveiling ceremony.
Derby Telegraph, 11th May 1921, p3: a report on the parish council meeting regarding the council's acceptance of responsibility for the memorial.
Derby Telegraph, 10th November 1947, p4: a brief report on the unveiling ceremony for the bronze ploaques.
Duffield Parish Council, 12 September 2006, minutes 44, resolution 248 regarding improvements to the war memorial.
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